![Batteries | Free Full-Text | Eco-Efficiency of a Lithium-Ion Battery for Electric Vehicles: Influence of Manufacturing Country and Commodity Prices on GHG Emissions and Costs Batteries | Free Full-Text | Eco-Efficiency of a Lithium-Ion Battery for Electric Vehicles: Influence of Manufacturing Country and Commodity Prices on GHG Emissions and Costs](https://pub.mdpi-res.com/batteries/batteries-05-00023/article_deploy/html/images/batteries-05-00023-g008.png?1571114501)
Batteries | Free Full-Text | Eco-Efficiency of a Lithium-Ion Battery for Electric Vehicles: Influence of Manufacturing Country and Commodity Prices on GHG Emissions and Costs
CMU study suggests difficulties in reaching targeted low price points for Li-ion batteries - Green Car Congress
![BloombergNEF: Average battery pack prices to drop below US$100/kWh by 2024 despite near-term spikes - Energy Storage News BloombergNEF: Average battery pack prices to drop below US$100/kWh by 2024 despite near-term spikes - Energy Storage News](https://www.energy-storage.news/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/bloombergnef-average-lithium-cell-price-2021.png)
BloombergNEF: Average battery pack prices to drop below US$100/kWh by 2024 despite near-term spikes - Energy Storage News
![BloombergNEF on Twitter: "Lithium-ion battery pack prices, which were above $1,100 per kilowatt-hour in 2010, have fallen 89% in real terms to $137/kWh in 2020. By 2023, average prices will be close BloombergNEF on Twitter: "Lithium-ion battery pack prices, which were above $1,100 per kilowatt-hour in 2010, have fallen 89% in real terms to $137/kWh in 2020. By 2023, average prices will be close](https://pbs.twimg.com/media/EmoodiPXMAAc6bY.jpg)
BloombergNEF on Twitter: "Lithium-ion battery pack prices, which were above $1,100 per kilowatt-hour in 2010, have fallen 89% in real terms to $137/kWh in 2020. By 2023, average prices will be close
Systematic review of EV battery pack costs suggests economies of scale may push cost toward US$200/kWh without further cell chemistry improvements - Green Car Congress
![Lithium ion battery cell prices fall to $110/kWh, but raw material risk looms large | Benchmark Source Lithium ion battery cell prices fall to $110/kWh, but raw material risk looms large | Benchmark Source](https://res.cloudinary.com/benchmarkminerals/images/w_941,h_470/f_auto,q_auto/v1672358926/www-production/NCM-cost-split-/NCM-cost-split-.png?_i=AA)
Lithium ion battery cell prices fall to $110/kWh, but raw material risk looms large | Benchmark Source
![WEVJ | Free Full-Text | Predicting the Future Manufacturing Cost of Batteries for Plug-In Vehicles for the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) 2017–2025 Light-Duty Greenhouse Gas Standards WEVJ | Free Full-Text | Predicting the Future Manufacturing Cost of Batteries for Plug-In Vehicles for the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) 2017–2025 Light-Duty Greenhouse Gas Standards](https://www.mdpi.com/wevj/wevj-09-00042/article_deploy/html/images/wevj-09-00042-g004.png)